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N5

Adjective Negatives and Past Forms

Use i-adjectives and na-adjectives in negative and past forms to describe things more precisely.

Conjugate i-adjectives into negative and past forms.Conjugate na-adjectives into negative and past forms.Understand the main differences between i-adjective and na-adjective endings.
Guided study

i-Adjectives: Negative and Past

For i-adjectives, change the final い to くない for the negative and to かった for the past. The negative past is formed with くなかった.

この へやは せまくないです。

This room is not narrow.

きのうは さむかったです。

It was cold yesterday.

その テストは むずかしくなかったです。

That test was not difficult.

Practice guides for this lesson

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