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Read Japanese, beautifully.

N5

Trying Something: 〜てみる

About 9 minutes · written and reviewed by Haruki Yamamoto

Section 1 of 3

Try an action and see what happens

Attach みる to the て-form to say that someone tries an action. The focus is not just doing the action; it is testing it, experiencing it, or seeing the result.

  1. Target signal

    この料理を食べてみる。

    I will try eating this dish.

    食べてみる means to try eating it, perhaps because it is new.

    Vocabulary notes
    てみる〜てみる
    to try doing ...
    食べてたべて
    eat and...
    みる
    to see; to watch
  2. Compare in context

    もう一度読んでみます。

    I will try reading it one more time.

    The polite ending makes the attempt sound calm and natural.

    Vocabulary notes
    もう一度もういちど
    one more time; again
    読んでよんで
    reading and
    ます
    polite verb ending
  3. Compare in context

    新しいアプリを使ってみます。

    I will try using the new app.

    This is useful when testing a tool, place, food, or method.

    Vocabulary notes
    アプリ
    app; application
    使ってつかって
    using and
    新しいあたらしい
    new

Section 2 of 3

Friendly suggestions with 〜てみて

Because 〜てみる sounds exploratory, it is common in advice and suggestions. 〜てみて can mean “try doing it,” and 〜てみませんか can invite someone gently.

  1. Target signal

    分からなかったら、先生に聞いてみて。

    If you do not understand, try asking the teacher.

    The suggestion is softer than simply telling someone to ask.

    Vocabulary notes
    聞いてきいて
    hearing; listening and
    たら〜たら
    if; when
    から
    from; because
  2. Preview

    漢字をノートに書いてみてください。

    Please try writing the kanji in your notebook.

    てください turns the suggestion into a polite classroom-style request.

    Vocabulary notes
    てください〜てください
    please do ...
    ください
    please give; please do
    ノート
    notebook
  3. Preview

    この店に入ってみませんか。

    Would you like to try going into this shop?

    みませんか makes the attempt into a gentle invitation.

    Vocabulary notes
    ませんか〜ませんか
    won't you ...?; shall we ...?
    みません
    do not watch; will not see
    ません
    polite negative verb ending

Section 3 of 3

Trying, wanting to try, and finding out

When 〜てみる combines with other patterns, read the whole chunk. 〜てみたい means “want to try,” and 〜てみたら often leads into what someone discovered after trying.

  1. Target signal

    小さい声で言ってみた。

    I tried saying it in a small voice.

    The speaker attempted the action once and noticed the result.

    Vocabulary notes
    小さいちいさい
    small
    言っていって
    saying and...
    って
    colloquial quoting or topic particle
  2. Preview

    日本語で日記を書いてみたい。

    I want to try writing a diary in Japanese.

    〜てみたい adds desire to the idea of trying something.

    Vocabulary notes
    てみたい〜てみたい
    to want to try doing ...
    みたい
    like; similar to
    日本語にほんご
    Japanese language
  3. Preview

    駅まで歩いてみたら、近かった。

    When I tried walking to the station, it was close.

    The sentence reports a discovery after trying the action.

    Vocabulary notes
    歩いてあるいて
    walking
    たら〜たら
    if; when
    まで
    until; up to

Reading in context

Read for meaning before checking the answer

Before you read

Read once for the situation. Then notice how 〜てみる changes the meaning before you check the translation.

この料理を食べてみる。 もう一度読んでみます。 新しいアプリを使ってみます。 分からなかったら、先生に聞いてみて。 漢字をノートに書いてみてください。 この店に

Show English translation

I will try eating this dish. I will try reading it one more time. I will try using the new app. If you do not understand, try asking the teacher. Please try writing the kanji in your notebook. Would you like to try going into this shop? I tried saying it in a small voice. I want to try writing a diary in Japanese. When I tried walking to the station, it was close.

Contextual questions

Answer from the passage before you reveal each explanation.

  1. What is the first reading job for this passage?

    • Identify the situation and how 〜てみる changes it.
    • Translate every word before using context.
    • Ignore the ending because only vocabulary matters.
    • Choose an answer before reading the full passage.
    Check the answer

    Identify the situation and how 〜てみる changes it.

    The goal is to use the situation first, then confirm the role of 〜てみる in context.

Guided practice

Apply the lesson in a few different ways

Work through each prompt, then check the explanation before moving on.

Activity 1 of 4Choose the best context

What does 書いてみる mean?

Activity 2 of 4Fill the blank

Complete the chunk that carries the lesson meaning (〜てみる).

この料理を食べ___。

Activity 3 of 4Put it in order

Put these related examples back into the order used in the lesson.

  1. 1もう一度読んでみます。
  2. 2新しいアプリを使ってみます。
  3. 3この料理を食べてみる。
Activity 4 of 4Infer from the passage

What should guide your interpretation of 〜てみる in the mini-reading?

Mastery check 1/4

What does 書いてみる mean?