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Question 1 of 5

Verb

Base word

入るはいる

Meaning: enter

Change this into

Dictionary / plain non-past

Target meaning: Plain present or future action: “enter”

Reference table

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食べるたべる

eat

Form	Japanese	Reading	Meaning
Dictionary / plain non-past	食べる	たべる	Plain present or future action: “eat”
ます-stem	食べ	たべ	A combining base used before helpers such as ます, たい, 始める, and 続ける
Polite non-past	食べます	たべます	Polite present or future action: “eat”
Polite negative	食べません	たべません	Polite negative of the action “eat”
Polite past	食べました	たべました	Polite past action: “eat”
Polite past negative	食べませんでした	たべませんでした	Polite past negative of the action “eat”
Plain negative	食べない	たべない	Plain negative of the action “eat”
Plain past	食べた	たべた	Plain past action: “eat”
Plain past negative	食べなかった	たべなかった	Plain past negative of the action “eat”
て-form	食べて	たべて	A connecting form; its final meaning comes from the grammar that follows it
Want to do	食べたい	たべたい	Want to eat
Potential	食べられる	たべられる	Can or be able to eat
Volitional	食べよう	たべよう	Intention or suggestion to eat
Conditional ば	食べれば	たべれば	Conditional: if the action “eat” happens
Imperative	食べろ	たべろ	Direct command to eat
Prohibitive	食べるな	たべるな	Direct command not to eat
Passive	食べられる	たべられる	Passive: be affected by the action “eat”
Causative	食べさせる	たべさせる	Make or let someone eat
Causative-passive	食べさせられる	たべさせられる	Be made to eat

The Foundation, Core, and Extended bands are ReadNihongo study groupings, not official JLPT vocabulary lists.